alcedo/kernel/arch/i386/interrupts.nim

171 lines
5.2 KiB
Nim

import macros, serial
type
IDTEntry{.packed.} = object
base_low: uint16
kernel_selector: uint16
zero: uint8
flags: uint8
base_high: uint16
IDTPointer{.packed.} = object
limit: uint16
base: uint32
IDT{.packed.} = object
descriptor: IDTPointer
entries: array[0..255, IDTEntry]
Registers{.packed.} = object
ds: uint32 # Data segment selector
edi, esi, ebp, esp, ebx, edx, ecx, eax: uint32 # Pushed by pusha.
int_no, err_code: uint32 # Interrupt number and error code (if applicable)
eip, cs, eflags, useresp, ss: uint32 # Pushed by the processor automatically.
var
idt: IDT
idtAddr: uint32 = cast[uint32](idt.addr)
{.push stackTrace:off.}
proc idtFlush(){.inline,asmNoStackFrame.} =
asm """
lidt [`idtAddr`]
ret
"""
{.pop.}
proc isrHandler(registers: Registers){.exportc.} =
serial.write("Recieved interrupt:")
serial.write(registers.int_no)
serial.write("\L")
proc isrCommon() =
asm """
pusha
movw %ax, %ds
push %eax
movw $0x10, %ax
movw %ds, %ax
movw %es, %ax
movw %fs, %ax
movw %gs, %ax
call `isrHandler`
pop %eax
movw %ds, %ax
movw %es, %ax
movw %fs, %ax
movw %gs, %ax
popa
add $8, %esp
sti
iret
"""
macro generateISR(code: static[uint8], isError: static[bool]): typed =
result = nnkStmtList.newTree(
nnkProcDef.newTree(
newIdentNode("isr" & $code),
newEmptyNode(),
newEmptyNode(),
nnkFormalParams.newTree(
newEmptyNode()
),
newEmptyNode(),
newEmptyNode(),
nnkStmtList.newTree(
nnkAsmStmt.newTree(
newEmptyNode(),
newLit("cli\x0A" & (if isError: "" else: "push 0\x0A") & "push " & $code & "\x0A")
),
nnkCall.newTree(
newIdentNode("isrCommon")
)
)
)
)
proc idtSetGate(num: uint8, base: uint32, sel: uint16, flags: uint8) =
idt.entries[num].base_low = uint16(base and 0xFFFF)
idt.entries[num].base_high = uint16((base shr 16) and 0xFFFF)
idt.entries[num].zero = 0
idt.entries[num].flags = flags
idt.entries[num].kernel_selector = sel
# Would like to generate these in a loop, but apparently
# Error: type mismatch: got <uint8, bool>
# but expected one of:
# macro generateISR(code: static[uint8]; isError: static[bool]): typed
# first type mismatch at position: 1
# required type: static[uint8]
# but expression 'uint8(i)' is of type: uint8
static:
generateISR(0, false)
generateISR(1, false)
generateISR(2, false)
generateISR(3, false)
generateISR(4, false)
generateISR(5, false)
generateISR(6, false)
generateISR(7, false)
generateISR(8, true)
generateISR(9, false)
generateISR(10, true)
generateISR(11, true)
generateISR(12, true)
generateISR(13, true)
generateISR(14, true)
generateISR(15, false)
generateISR(16, false)
generateISR(17, false)
generateISR(18, false)
generateISR(19, false)
generateISR(20, false)
generateISR(21, false)
generateISR(22, false)
generateISR(23, false)
generateISR(24, false)
generateISR(25, false)
generateISR(26, false)
generateISR(27, false)
generateISR(28, false)
generateISR(29, false)
generateISR(30, false)
generateISR(31, false)
let
selector: uint16 = 0x08
flags: uint8 = 0x8E
proc idtInstall*() =
idt.descriptor.limit = uint16(sizeof(IDTEntry) * idt.entries.len) - 1
idt.descriptor.base = cast[uint32](idt.entries.addr)
idtSetGate(0, cast[uint32](isr0) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(1, cast[uint32](isr1) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(2, cast[uint32](isr2) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(3, cast[uint32](isr3) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(4, cast[uint32](isr4) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(5, cast[uint32](isr5) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(6, cast[uint32](isr6) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(7, cast[uint32](isr7) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(8, cast[uint32](isr8) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(9, cast[uint32](isr9) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(10, cast[uint32](isr10) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(11, cast[uint32](isr11) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(12, cast[uint32](isr12) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(13, cast[uint32](isr13) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(14, cast[uint32](isr14) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(15, cast[uint32](isr15) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(16, cast[uint32](isr16) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(17, cast[uint32](isr17) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(18, cast[uint32](isr18) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(19, cast[uint32](isr19) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(20, cast[uint32](isr20) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(21, cast[uint32](isr21) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(22, cast[uint32](isr22) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(23, cast[uint32](isr23) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(24, cast[uint32](isr24) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(25, cast[uint32](isr25) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(26, cast[uint32](isr26) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(27, cast[uint32](isr27) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(28, cast[uint32](isr28) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(29, cast[uint32](isr29) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(30, cast[uint32](isr30) ,selector, flags)
idtSetGate(31, cast[uint32](isr31) ,selector, flags)
idtFlush()